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EDUCATION - Provider

General Information
Can anyone completely prevent identity theft from occurring?
What do you as a professional do to protect your name and the reputation of your profession and keep imposters and wrongdoers out of Iowa?
How many people handle your records? How well do you know them?

Career criminals specializing in defrauding and abusing Medicare and Medicaid have invaded healthcare and healthcare-related fields across the country. Medicare fraud is appealing to career criminals because it is a white collar crime; it is less dangerous and carries and lighter penalties.

Scam artists on average relocate every 90 days and Iowa is a natural target for relocation for several reasons:
· 80% of scams are targeted at people age 60 and over
· 25% of Iowa’s population receives Medicare
· Iowa has the second highest percentage of citizens over the age of 85
· We are generally honest and trusting people

Frankly the welcome mat is not out!

Based on alleged fraud investigations conducted by the General Accounting Office, criminal groups have created as many as 160 phony medical fronts, including: medical clinics, physician groups, laboratories, and durable medical equipment companies. Additionally, they have stolen the identity of legitimate providers in order to bill Medicare and Medicaid for services that were not provided.
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Can anyone completely prevent identity theft from occurring?

Probably not, especially if someone is determined to commit the crime, their stock and trade are your everyday transactions. But you can minimize your risk by managing your information wisely, cautiously and with heightened sensitivity.
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What do you as a professional do to protect your name and the reputation of your profession and keep imposters and wrongdoers out of Iowa?
 
Protect your identity
Provider Numbers are being:
· sold on the black market for $50 – A warehouse full of them was seized in Florida
· obtained off internet
· gotten from obituaries – criminals look for deceased providers and then ask for duplicate records
   
Once someone has stolen your identity they may then:
· Purchase Medicare numbers illegally (this has happened at a Waterloo senior housing unit)
· Submit billings under your name for patients they have purchased and make it look as though you are guilty of fraud.
· Complete a change of address form to divert your mail to another location. They simply add a suite number to your address and payments are actually sent to a privately owned mailbox. The perpetrator then collects the check and deposits them into a commercial bank
   
Protect your records
Criminals are purchasing garbage to obtain billing information that has been discarded. Specifically they are looking for:
· Patient’s personal information along with their Medicare and insurance number’s
· Provider number’s of physicians, therapists, lab technicians
· billing codes
· billing forms
   
The information found in garbage may allow a wrongdoer to bill Medicare for medical services that never took place.

These types of practices erode the medical profession; to avoid falling victim to this type of wrongdoing always seal your records and shred documents.

   
Protect your work areas
Be mindful of who has access to your computers:
· Use password protection
· Require employees to log off at the end of their shift; and
· do not allow them to place their passwords where anyone else might see them
   
Be conscious of the way traffic flows
· Could someone standing in line hear or see confidential information?
· Do your monitors face the public?
   
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How many people handle your records? How well do you know them?

Conduct background checks on the people that you employ
· Janitorial staff: they have access to areas when others are not around
· Receptionists: criminals may also offer money to them for Medicare numbers
· Billing clerks: hiring the wrong person for your billing department could cause problems. According to Maryland Attorney General, Rose Ettlin, a former billing clerk for Dr. Sukh dev Aujla, was convicted of forging Medicare checks. She stole 32 Medicare payment checks and 19 insurance reimbursement checks during her 13 months of employment. She then altered the checks in order to endorse and cash them for herself. Her haul equaled $11,904.73.
   
Don’t forget the services you contract for
· Refuse companies
· Janitorial firms. An Iowa physician had information taken from his office by a person working for the janitorial service. The custodian photocopied the provider’s information, superimposed his name and signature, replaced the license, charged Medicare with his provider number, all without the physician having the faintest idea that his identity had been stolen.
· Billing firms. The third party biller who prepares and remits claims to Medicare or Medicaid for health care providers. It is possible for them to defraud Medicare/Medicaid and other insurance carriers by adding claims without the provider’s knowledge and keeping the remittances.
· Suppliers. One scheme being used by unethical and phony suppliers to obtain Medicare numbers is to invite seniors to a party with dinner and entertainment. When they arrive they are asked to drop their Medicare cards in a container to be used in a drawing for prizes. While the seniors enjoy the food and entertainment, employees of the supplier go through the Medicare cards and writing down the numbers. At the end of the event the cards are returned to the seniors and few weeks later, counterfeit claims are submitted under the Medicare numbers of the seniors who attended the party.
   
If you think imposters wouldn’t relocate into Iowa, think again. In February 1999 David Schultz answered an advertisement for a physician at the Mapleton, Iowa clinic. Schultz stated on his application he was a graduate of Texas Tech Medical School in Lubbock Texas. He produced letters of recommendation from doctors that he had worked with. The clinic hired Schultz with a $35,000 sign on bonus and a $15,000 advance in salary. Schultz treated 26 patients before the clinic discovered that he was an imposter. Schultz had not graduated from Medical School, but had worked as a nurse aid in Springfield, Missouri before relocating to Iowa. Schultz was ordered to repay the Mapleton clinic $50,000 and sentenced to 5 years in prison for practicing without a license. Not much of a penalty for putting lives at risk and marring your profession.
   
The value of this program for providers of health care services may be underestimated. It is our goal to create responsible beneficiaries. Our corps of volunteers train people to:
1. Rely on their physician to recommend medical services and equipment
2. Understand their billings. Most often when someone questions a bill, they are looking for clarification. We encourage them to:
  a. Call the provider. If a mistake has occurred, they will correct it and make a refund to Medicare
  b. Call the supplemental insurance carrier; a 20% refund is due to them also
  c. If they simply are totally overwhelmed call ORT at 1-800-423-2449 and a trained volunteer will assist them
3. Spot deliberate scams, which erode the system and tarnish your reputations
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